What do Land Rover, Harley-Davidson, Barbour, Burberry, Carhartt, Timberland, Ray-Ban and Dr. Martens have in common? They all started off as rugged, utilitarian brands used for agricultural or military purposes (etc.) but all grew by expanding their relevance to a wider (civilian) audience. They have been able to command a price premium by maintaining the high quality of their products and using communications to positioning themselves as prestigious. Once a brand is well established, it can be difficult to change how consumers perceive it. But it is possible, as these examples illustrate. |